HEINZ W. DETLEFSEN
1920-1944


Selective Service Number 0-757961



Heinz Gives 'Em The "Low-Down"

An Eighth AAF Fighter Station, England. (Special to Manning Monitor)
Second Lieutenant Heinz W. Detlefsen (arrow), 24-year-old pilot, recently took time off between missions over invaded Europe to show a group of twentyfour English boys of the Air Training Corps the instruments in the cockpit of one of the fighter planes he flies and to answer the thousand-and-one questions of these future pilots.

Lieutenant Detlefsen's young students are preparing for entrance into the Royal Air Force when they reach the age of eighteen. Most of them range from fifteen to seventeen.
Lieutenant Detlefsen's wife, Mrs. Elnor C. Detlefsen, lives at 243 campus street, Ames, Iowa.
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hans W. Detlefsen, live at 124 East street, Manning.


Above Elnor (Vannote) Detlefsen and husband Heinz

Heinz W. Detlefsen, son of Mr. and Mrs. Hans Detlefsen, was born July 11, 1920 in Manning, and received his education in the Manning schools.

After receiving his Wings at Williams Air Field, Arizona, in November, 1943, he received his combat training at Santa Ana, California, in the P-38 fighter plane.
April 1, 1944, his squadron, the 435th, was sent to England and became part of the 479th Fighter Group. He completed 260 hours of combat leaving only 40 hours for completion of his required hours over enemy territory.

At the time of his death, November 8, 1944, he was flying a Mustang. From the book which describes the activities of the 479th Fighter Group, the following quote is taken: "Lts. H.W. Detlefsen and T.V. Smith, 435th pilots, had a mid-air collision during a cross-over in the Lubeck (Germany) area and did not return."
Lt. Detlefsen was awarded the Air Medal with three Oak Leaf Clusters, the Distinguished Flying Cross, plus the rank of 1st Lieutenant. He is buried in Margraten U.S. Military Cemetery near Vaal, Holland.

His wife, the former Elnor Vannote, taught in the Manning High School from 1939 to 1941. She lived in Tucson, Arizona.

Other survivors include a brother Max of Manning.


Parents Learn Lt. Detlefsen Died in Action
Mr. and Mrs. Hans Detlefsen were advised Saturday by the war department that, according to information received through the International Red Cross, their son, Lieutenant Heinz W. Detlefsen, was killed in action over Germany. Mr. and Mrs. Detlefsen had previously been notified that Lieutenant Detlefsen had been missing in action since November 8, 1944.
The 24-year-old airman was pilot of a Mustang fighter plane. He had been awarded the Air Medal and two Oak Leaf Clusters for meritorious service over continental Europe.
Besides his parents, he leaves his wife, the former Miss Elnor Vannote, who resides at Ames, and one brother, Sergeant Max Detlefsen, stationed at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. His wife is a former member of the Manning high school faculty.
Lieutenant Detlefsen was a graduate of Manning High School.
Carroll Daily Times Herald, January 22, 1945


Manning Monitor articles ------ 1943

Heinz Detlefsen at Minter Field
Air Cadet Heinz Detlefsen writes informing us of a change of address and thanking us for the home paper. Heinz is now at Minter Field, California.
He says the only objection is that its so much hotter than Iowa.


A-c Heinz Detlefsen to Fly P-38 "Just arrived at my new base and am ready to start my Advanced training. This is a fighter base, specializing in training for the P38. Students here receive their last ten hours in them.
It's a beautiful base but I can't say much for this heat. I used to think it got plenty hot in Iowa in the summer but it has no comparison with this. "I've been receiving the Monitor every Tuesday and it makes a person feel as though he were at home when it comes.

It's nice to read about the people of Manning and the different things that are happening there, and I want to thank you for sending it." A-c Heinz Detlefsen, Willams Field, Chandler, Ariz. Aviation Cadet Heinz W. Detlefsen graduated recently from Minter Field, Army Basic Flying school near Bakersfield, Calif.
He has successfully completed his basic flying training and now enters Advanced School, the final phase in the rigorous course of instruction prescribed by the Army Air Force for its flying officers.
Upon completion of his training he will be awarded the silver wings in America's mighty, aerial armada.


Manning Monitor article------ 1944

Heinz Detlefsen at Ryan Field
Dear Friends:
Many the time I've wished to be back in my good home town, but still I wouldn't trade the chance to 'fly for anything. Here at Ryan Field, Hemet, Calif., which is located in a nice green valley with mountains on all sides, seems to me more of a summer resort than the life of an army soldier.
But this flying game is plenty rough, it keeps a person busy all the time and when taps is sounded at nine, a person is ready to hit the bed. All in all it's fun and it really is a body builder.

At this time I want to thank the Legionaires of Manning for sending the Manning Monitor. It's really nice to have and read about the things back home. It really gets a work out when I get a hold of it thanks again.
I also want to send my heartiest "hello" to all my friends and neighbors of Manning. Sincerely yours,
A-C Heinz W. Detlefsen


Lt. Detlefsen Awarded Air Medal
En. Eighth AAF Fighter Command Band Station, England. Second Lieutenant Heinz W. Detlefsen, 24 year-old fighter pilot of Manning, Iowa, has been awarded the Air medal for exceptionally meritorious service in aerial flight over Continental Europe.

Lieutenant Detlefsen has been making bomber-escort and strafing missions over Europe from this Eighth Fighter Command Station.
Lieutenant Detlefsen is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Hans W. Detlefsen, 1:24 East Street, Manning, Iowa.
His wife, Mrs. Elnor C. Detlefsen, lives at 243 Campus Street, Ames, Iowa.


Another Service Award
An Eighth AAF Fighter Station, England.
Second Lieutenant Heinz W. Detlefsen, 24-year-old fighter pilot of Manning, has been awarded an oak leaf cluster to his Air Medal for exceptionally meritorious service in aerial flight over Continental Europe.

The Air Medal, recently awarded Lieut. Detlefsen, and the Oak leaf cluster were both presented to him by Brigadier-General Jesse C. Anton, Wing Commander, at a ceremony held on this Eighth Fighter Command Station a short time ago.
Lieutenant Detlefsen is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Hans W. Detlefsen, 124 East street, Manning.


Detlefsen In Attack on German Airfield
An Eigthth Air Force Fighter Station in England Second Lieut. Heinz W. Detlefsen, 24-year-old fighter pilot of Manning, Iowa, and and a member of Colonel Hubert Zemke's group, swept down on a German-held airfield in France recently and destroyed two twin-engined HE-llls on the ground and damaged another in one of the most thorough raids of destruction yet launched against the Luftwaffe.

One flight of Colonel Zemke's group went down on the field for the first strafing pass after a box of B-24 Liberators had made a bombing run over it, and then after a second bomber run, the whole squadron made pass after pass over the burning and exploding aircraft in a continuous traffic pattern for about twenty minutes.
At the end of the terrific assault, only a few of the more then fifty planes on the field were not destroyed.
Lieutenant Detlefsen, who holds the Air Medal and the Oak Leaf Cluster, is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Hans, W. Detlefsen, 124 East street.


Second Oak Leaf Cluster to 2nd Lt. Detlefsen
An Eighth Air Force Fighter Station, England. Second Lieut. Heinz W. Detlefsen, 24-year-old fighter pilot of Ames, Ia., has been awarded a second Oak Leaf Cluster to his Air Medal for exceptionally meritorious service in aerial flight over Continental Europe.
Lieutenant Detlefsen, whose wife, Mrs Elnor C. Detlefsen, lives at 243 Campus St., Ames, has been making regular bomber escort and strafing missions from this Eighth Fighter Command Station.
He recently destroyed two HE-III's on the ground and damaged another in an attack on a German airdrome in enemy-occupied France.
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hans W. Detlefsen, live at 124 East street in Manning.


First Lieutenant
AN EIGHTH AIR FORCE FIGHTER STATION. ENGLAND:
The promotion of Heinz W. Detefsen, 24-year-old fighter pilot, from Second to First Lieutenant was announced recently. He holds the Aid Medal and two Oak Leaf Clusters.
During a recent mission over German-held territory he destroyed two enemy aircraft on a Nazi airfield.


HEINZ DETLEFSEN MISSING IN ACTION OVER GERMANY
Mr. and Mrs. Hans Detlefsen have received a notice from the government that their son, First Lieutenant Heinz Detlefsen, 24, is missing in action in a flight over Germany since November 8th.

Heinz, a pilot of a Mustang fighter plane, had 260 hours to his credit and was working to complete the additional 40.
His wife, Mrs Elnor Detlefsen, is teaching in the Algona high school.
They were married February 14, 1944.
He has been in the service since January, 1943.


Received Distinguished Flying Cross.
Relatives here have learned that Heinz Detlefsen, recently listed missing in action, received the Distinguished Flying Cross some time in October.


Manning Monitor articles ------ 1945

Lt. Detlefsen Killed In Action
Mr. and Mrs. Hans Detlefsen were notified January 20 by the government that a message had been received from the German Red Cross stating that their son, Lieutenant Heinz Detlefsen, had been killed in action over Germany. Mr. and Mrs. Detlefsen had previously received a notice from the War Department that Heinz was missing in action over Germany. That message arrived Nov. 8, 1944.

Heinz Detlefsen was born July 11, 1920, in Manning where he received his education in the Manning schools. He had served in the Army Air Corps one year and ten months. He received his training, first at Ryan Field, Hemet, Calif., then at Minter Field at Bakersfield, Calif. He received his silver wings in November, 1943, at Williams Field, Arizona.
He then was sent to Hamilton Field et Concord, Calif.
Here he was married, February 14, 1944, to Miss Elnor Vannote of Ames, a former member of the Manning high school faculty. April 1, 1944, he was sent to England end had only forty hours of flying left to complete his required hours over enemy territory.
He had received the Air Medal end two Oak Leaf clusters.

He leaves his parents, his wife and one brother, T/Sgt. Max Detlefsen, who is stationed at Fort; Leonard Woods, Mo.


Posthumous Award to Pilot Lt. H. Detlefsen
24-Year-Old Flyer Killed In Action In Europe Theatre
By direction of the president, First Lieut. Heinz W. Detlefsen, air corps, has been posthumously awarded the distinguished flying cross and the air medal with two oak-leaf clusters. The medals have been sent to Mrs. Elnor C. Detlefsen of Ames, Iowa, wife of Lieut. Detlefsen, according to Maj. Robert E. Lee, AAR servicing detachment at Des Moines. Lieut. Detlefsen, 24, served in the air corps for two years as pilot of a P-51 type aircraft.

The citations are as follows:
Distinguished Flying Cross "For extraordinary achievement in aerial flight over enemy occupied Continental Europe.
The skillful and zealous manner in which this officer sought out the enemy and engaged him, his devotion to duty and courage under all conditions, serve as an inspiration to his fellow flyers. His actions on all these occasions reflect the highest credit upon himself and the armed forces of the United States."

Air Medal and Two Oak-Leaf Clusters "For exceptionally meritorious service in aerial flight over enemy occupied Continental Europe. The courage, coolness and skill displayed by this officer reflect great credit upon himself and the armed forces of the United States."